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Trade · Nigeria

Export goods from Nigeria

Procedure to export commercial goods from Nigeria: NEPC exporter registration → product/quality certificates (NAQS phytosanitary for produce) → Certificate of Origin → Form NXP via bank → Customs shipment → repatriate proceeds.

6
steps
6
agencies involved
Who you will deal with
Nigerian Export Promotion Council (NEPC)NAQS / SON / NAFDACChamber of Commerce (NACCIMA) / CustomsAuthorised Dealer Bank → NEPCNigeria Customs Service (NCS)Authorised Dealer Bank → CBN
The steps
  1. 1Register as an exporter with NEPC
    Agency
    Nigerian Export Promotion Council (NEPC)
    What is required
    Register on the NEPC e-registration portal to obtain an exporter certificate (prerequisite: a CAC-registered business). Certificate valid 24 months, then annual renewal.
    Documents
    CAC incorporation documents; completed NEPC application
    Typical timeline
    Certificate valid 24 months
  2. 2Obtain product quality / health certificates
    Agency
    NAQS / SON / NAFDAC
    What is required
    Agricultural produce needs a NAQS phytosanitary certificate (per consignment); other goods may need SON or NAFDAC quality certification for the destination market.
    Documents
    Consignment details; product specifications
    Typical timeline
    Per consignment
  3. 3Obtain a Certificate of Origin
    Agency
    Chamber of Commerce (NACCIMA) / Customs
    What is required
    Obtain a Certificate of Origin certifying the goods are of Nigerian origin.
    Documents
    Invoice; packing list; exporter details
    Typical timeline
    Days
  4. 4Complete and register Form NXP via bank
    Agency
    Authorised Dealer Bank → NEPC
    What is required
    Initiate the electronic NXP form on the trade portal and submit to your bank; bank verifies and forwards to NEPC for final approval. NXP is completed in 6 copies.
    Documents
    Proforma invoice; sales contract; export licence; NEPC certificate
    Typical timeline
    Days
  5. 5Customs inspection and shipment
    Agency
    Nigeria Customs Service (NCS)
    What is required
    NCS inspects, endorses the NXP copies on shipment, and dispatches copies to CBN, NEPC and exporter.
    Documents
    Endorsed Form NXP; shipping documents
    Typical timeline
    Days
  6. 6Repatriate export proceeds
    Agency
    Authorised Dealer Bank → CBN
    What is required
    Export proceeds must be repatriated through the processing bank per CBN rules.
    Documents
    Bill of lading; final invoice; NXP
    Typical timeline
    Per CBN timeline

Primary source: https://nepc.gov.ng/get-started/export-documents-procedures/ · confidence: high

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The numbers behind the decision

Knowing the process is half of it. ONYX also tracks the operating environment you are entering — daily grid generation, official FX, state-level input prices and inflation, and sector output — each figure source-linked and dated.

ONYX publishes what the responsible agencies publish, with a link to each source. Requirements, fees and timelines change, and an officer's reading of a rule can differ from the published text. Verify against the linked source before you commit money — this is reference information, not legal advice.

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